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midi-protocol-lookup
by naporin0624
⭐ 0🍴 0📅 Dec 29, 2025
SKILL.md
name: midi-protocol-lookup description: Look up APC Mini MK2 MIDI protocol details including note numbers, MIDI channels, velocity values, and SysEx format. Use when user asks about "MIDI note", "channel", "velocity", "status byte", "SysEx", "protocol", or needs to understand how MIDI messages control the APC Mini MK2.
APC Mini MK2 MIDI Protocol Reference
Quick reference for MIDI protocol details when developing APC Mini MK2 applications.
MIDI Message Structure
APC Mini MK2 uses standard MIDI messages:
- Note On:
[status, note, velocity]where status =0x9n(n = channel) - Note Off:
[status, note, velocity]where status =0x8n - Control Change:
[status, cc, value]where status =0xBn
Note Number Quick Reference
Pad Grid (8x8 RGB Pads)
Notes 0-63, bottom-left to top-right:
| Row | Notes | Hex Range |
|---|---|---|
| 8 (top) | 56-63 | 0x38-0x3F |
| 7 | 48-55 | 0x30-0x37 |
| 6 | 40-47 | 0x28-0x2F |
| 5 | 32-39 | 0x20-0x27 |
| 4 | 24-31 | 0x18-0x1F |
| 3 | 16-23 | 0x10-0x17 |
| 2 | 8-15 | 0x08-0x0F |
| 1 (bottom) | 0-7 | 0x00-0x07 |
Formula: note = row * 8 + column (0-indexed)
Peripheral Buttons
| Button | Notes | Hex | LED Color |
|---|---|---|---|
| Track 1-8 | 100-107 | 0x64-0x6B | Red |
| Scene Launch 1-8 | 112-119 | 0x70-0x77 | Green |
| Shift | 122 | 0x7A | None |
Faders (Control Change)
| Fader | CC Number | Hex |
|---|---|---|
| Fader 1-8 | 48-55 | 0x30-0x37 |
| Master | 56 | 0x38 |
MIDI Channel Effects
Channel selection determines LED brightness and animation:
| Channel | Hex | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0x90 | 10% brightness |
| 1 | 0x91 | 25% brightness |
| 2 | 0x92 | 40% brightness |
| 3 | 0x93 | 55% brightness |
| 4 | 0x94 | 70% brightness |
| 5 | 0x95 | 85% brightness |
| 6 | 0x96 | 100% brightness (recommended) |
| 7 | 0x97 | Pulse 1/16 |
| 8 | 0x98 | Pulse 1/8 |
| 9 | 0x99 | Pulse 1/4 |
| 10 | 0x9A | Pulse 1/2 |
| 11 | 0x9B | Blink 1/24 |
| 12 | 0x9C | Blink 1/16 |
| 13 | 0x9D | Blink 1/8 |
| 14 | 0x9E | Blink 1/4 |
| 15 | 0x9F | Blink 1/2 |
Status Byte Construction
Status byte = 0x90 + channel
Examples:
- Full brightness:
0x96(channel 6) - Pulse 1/4:
0x99(channel 9) - Blink 1/8:
0x9D(channel 13)
SysEx Format for Custom RGB
For colors beyond the 128-color palette:
F0 47 7F 4F 24 [len-MSB] [len-LSB] [start] [end] [R-MSB] [R-LSB] [G-MSB] [G-LSB] [B-MSB] [B-LSB] F7
Header breakdown:
0xF0: SysEx start0x47: Akai manufacturer ID0x7F: Device broadcast0x4F: APC Mini MK2 product ID0x24: RGB LED command0xF7: SysEx end
RGB encoding (8-bit value to MSB/LSB):
const msb = (value >> 7) & 0x01;
const lsb = value & 0x7F;
Quick Examples
Set pad to red at full brightness
[0x96, 0x00, 0x05] // Channel 6, Note 0, Red
Turn off pad
[0x90, 0x00, 0x00] // Any channel, Note 0, Off
Set Track button 1 on
[0x90, 0x64, 0x01] // Channel 0, Note 100, On
Set Scene button 1 blinking
[0x90, 0x70, 0x02] // Channel 0, Note 112, Blink
Official Documentation
Protocol PDF: cdn.inmusicbrands.com/akai/attachments/APC mini mk2 - Communication Protocol - v1.0.pdf
Score
Total Score
35/100
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