---

name: release description: Create versioned releases - bump version via PR, tag, create GitHub release. CI publishes to npm.

Release Skill

Create versioned releases with proper git tagging and GitHub release creation. The workflow is:

1. Bump version via PR (respects branch protection)
2. Create tag on the merged commit
3. Create GitHub release with notes
4. CI publishes to npm automatically

When to Use

• After completing features/fixes ready for release
• When creating patch/minor/major version bumps
• For pre-release versions (alpha, beta, rc)
• When auditing what changes would be in a release (--dry-run)

Prerequisites:

• All related kspec tasks should be completed before release
• Run npm test locally to verify tests pass
• Ensure you're on main with a clean working tree

Arguments

Copy/release [patch|minor|major|X.Y.Z] [options]

Workflow

Phase 1: Detect Context

Gather information about current state:

Copy# Get current branch
git branch --show-current

# Check for uncommitted changes
git status --porcelain

# Get current version from package.json
node -p "require('./package.json').version"

# Get last tag
git describe --tags --abbrev=0 2>/dev/null || echo "no-tags"

# Get commits since last tag
git log $(git describe --tags --abbrev=0 2>/dev/null)..HEAD --oneline

Context to gather:

• Current branch (must be main)
• Working tree status (must be clean)
• Current version in package.json
• Last tag (e.g., v0.1.1)
• Commits since last tag (count and list)

Phase 2: Validate Constraints

All constraints must pass before proceeding:

Dry-run behavior: In dry-run mode, validation failures are reported but the preview continues. In normal mode, ANY validation failure stops execution immediately.

Phase 3: Determine Version

If version type not specified, auto-detect from ALL commits since last tag:

Copy# Get all commit messages since last tag (not just merges)
git log $(git describe --tags --abbrev=0)..HEAD --pretty=format:"%s%n%b"

Auto-detection rules (conventional commits):

Resolution order:

1. If ANY commit has breaking change indicator -> major
2. Else if ANY commit starts with feat: -> minor
3. Else -> patch

Prerelease handling (--prerelease <type>):

Prerelease rules:

1. Same prerelease type -> increment counter (alpha.0 -> alpha.1)
2. Different prerelease type -> reset counter (alpha.1 -> beta.0)
3. No prerelease flag on prerelease version -> promote to stable

Phase 4: Analyze Changes for Release Notes

Parse commits and categorize them for user-friendly release notes.

Commit selection:

• Prefer merge commits (contain (#N) PR reference) to avoid duplicates
• If no merge commits, include all commits matching conventional patterns
• Deduplicate by checking if a commit's changes are already in a merge commit

Categorization (commit type -> section):

kspec integration:

Copy# Extract completed task references from commit trailers
git log $(git describe --tags --abbrev=0)..HEAD --pretty=format:"%b" | grep -E "^Task: @" | sort -u

Completed tasks provide context for what was accomplished in this release.

Phase 5: Preview (--dry-run)

For --dry-run, show comprehensive preview. No changes are made - no PRs, no tags, no releases.

Copy## Release Preview (DRY RUN)

**Version bump:** 0.1.1 -> 0.1.2 (patch)
**Detection:** Auto-detected from 5 commits (3 fix, 2 chore)

### Validation
- [x] On main branch
- [x] Working tree clean
- [x] Up to date with origin
- [x] Has 5 commits since v0.1.1
- [x] Tag v0.1.2 does not exist

### Release Notes Preview

Bug fixes and improvements for kspec CLI.

#### Features & Additions
- Add JSON output mode for task list

#### Bug Fixes
- Fix author attribution for auto-generated notes
- Increase timeout for ref resolution

### Actions (dry-run: NOT executed)
1. Create version bump PR (package.json -> 0.1.2)
2. Wait for CI, then merge PR
3. Create tag: v0.1.2
4. Push tag to origin
5. Create GitHub release with notes above
6. CI will publish to npm

To execute: run `/release` without --dry-run

Phase 6: Bump Version (PR)

Before creating the tag, update package.json via PR:

CopyVERSION="0.1.2"  # calculated version

# Create branch for version bump
git checkout -b release/v$VERSION

# Update version without creating a tag
npm version $VERSION --no-git-tag-version

# Commit and push
git add package.json package-lock.json
git commit -m "chore: bump version to $VERSION"
git push -u origin release/v$VERSION

# Create PR
gh pr create --title "chore: bump version to $VERSION" --body "Prepare release v$VERSION"

# Wait for CI to pass, then merge
gh pr merge --merge --delete-branch

Why version bump first?

• The tagged commit has the correct version in package.json
• CI publishes exactly what's in package.json
• No out-of-sync state between git tag and package version

Phase 7: Create Tag and Release

After the version PR is merged:

Copy# Pull the merged version bump
git checkout main && git pull

# Create annotated tag (v prefix is convention for npm/semver)
git tag -a "v$VERSION" -m "Release v$VERSION"

# Push tag to origin
git push origin "v$VERSION"

# Create GitHub release (gh uses current repo automatically)
gh release create "v$VERSION" \
  --title "v$VERSION" \
  --notes "$(cat <<'EOF'
Brief summary of this release.

### Features & Additions
- Feature description

### Bug Fixes
- Fix description

### Other Changes
- Change description

**Full Changelog**: compare/v{previous}...v{version}
EOF
)"

Tag naming: Always use v prefix (e.g., v0.1.2) for consistency with npm versioning conventions and GitHub release detection.

CI behavior:

• Triggers on release.published event (within 1-2 minutes)
• Runs tests and publishes to npm with provenance
• Monitor progress at the repo's Actions tab

Phase 8: Report Summary

After successful release:

Copy## Release Complete

**Version:** v0.1.2
**Tag:** v0.1.2
**Commit:** abc1234

### Completed
- [x] Version PR created and merged
- [x] Tag created and pushed
- [x] GitHub release created
- [ ] CI publishing to npm... (check Actions tab)

**Release:** {repo}/releases/tag/v0.1.2
**CI Status:** {repo}/actions

Release Notes Format

Generate friendly, user-facing release notes (not raw commit dumps):

CopyBrief high-level summary of what this release brings (1-2 sentences).

### Features & Additions
- Feature description in plain language
- Another feature

### Bug Fixes
- Fixed issue with X when Y happened
- Resolved problem where Z

### Performance
- Improved speed of X operation

### Other Changes
- Updated internal handling of Y
- Refactored Z for maintainability

**Full Changelog**: {repo}/compare/v0.1.1...v0.1.2

Writing guidelines:

• Write in past tense ("Fixed", "Added", "Improved")
• Focus on user impact, not implementation details
• Group related changes together
• Omit test-only and CI-only changes
• Use repo-relative URLs (GitHub auto-links them)

Error Handling

Rollback Procedure

If something goes wrong after partial release:

If tag was pushed but release failed:

Copy# Delete remote tag
git push origin --delete v$VERSION
# Delete local tag
git tag -d v$VERSION
# Fix issue and retry

If release was created but CI publish failed:

Copy# Option 1: Delete and retry
gh release delete v$VERSION --yes
git push origin --delete v$VERSION
git tag -d v$VERSION
# Fix issue and retry from Phase 6

# Option 2: Manually trigger publish
# Go to Actions tab, run publish workflow manually

If version PR was merged but you need to abort:

Copy# Revert the version bump
git revert HEAD
git push origin main
# The tag was never created, so nothing else to clean up

Examples

Standard patch release

CopyUser: /release patch
Agent: [Validates state]
Agent: [Creates version bump PR, waits for CI, merges]
Agent: [Creates v0.1.2 tag, pushes, creates GH release]

Release v0.1.2 created successfully.
- Version PR: #122 (merged)
- Tag: v0.1.2
- Release: {repo}/releases/tag/v0.1.2
- CI publishing to npm...

Auto-detect version

CopyUser: /release
Agent: [Analyzes 5 commits: 2 feat, 3 fix]
Detected: feat commits present -> minor bump (0.1.1 -> 0.2.0)
[Proceeds with release]

Preview only

CopyUser: /release --dry-run
Agent: [Shows full preview, makes NO changes]

Pre-release

CopyUser: /release minor --prerelease alpha
Agent: [Creates v0.2.0-alpha.0]

Explicit version

CopyUser: /release 1.0.0
Agent: [Creates v1.0.0 - useful for major milestones]

Key Principles

• Version bump first: PR before tag ensures package.json matches release
• Validation first: Check all constraints before any changes
• Dry-run is safe: Preview makes zero changes
• Friendly release notes: Write for users, not developers
• Branch protection compatible: All changes via PR
• CI handles publishing: Skill creates release, CI publishes to npm
• kspec integration: Complete tasks before release, reference them in commits

Troubleshooting

npm Trusted Publishers OIDC Failures

If npm publish fails with "Access token expired or revoked" + 404:

Root cause: Older npm versions (10.8.x bundled with Node 18) have bugs with OIDC authentication for trusted publishers.

Fix: Ensure the publish workflow installs npm@latest:

Copy- name: Install latest npm
  run: npm install -g npm@latest && npm --version

npm 11.x+ has the necessary fixes.

PR Merge Blocked

If the version bump PR can't merge:

1. Check CI status - tests must pass
2. Check for merge conflicts - rebase if needed
3. Check branch protection rules - ensure you have merge permissions

Tag Already Exists

If you need to re-release the same version:

Copy# Delete existing tag (local and remote)
git tag -d v0.1.2
git push origin --delete v0.1.2

# Delete GitHub release if it exists
gh release delete v0.1.2 --yes

# Now retry the release

Related Skills

• /pr - Create pull requests (used internally by this skill)
• /audit - Pre-release codebase review
• /kspec - Task completion tracking