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affandar

instance-actors

by affandar

Rust-based toy control plane for a managed Postgres service. Mainly to experiment with duroxide.

0🍴 0📅 Jan 25, 2026

SKILL.md


name: instance-actors description: Managing instance actor orchestrations for PostgreSQL health monitoring. Use when debugging stale actors, restarting actors, or troubleshooting health check issues.

Instance Actor Management

Overview

Instance actors are detached Duroxide orchestrations that run continuously to monitor PostgreSQL instance health. They can become orphaned or stale.

Actor Lifecycle

  1. Created: When instance is created, create_instance orchestration spawns an actor
  2. Running: Actor loops forever: check health → update CMS → timer → continue-as-new
  3. Cancelled: When instance is deleted, actor is cancelled via cancel_instance()

Detecting Problems

Stale Actor (running but not working)

  • last_health_check > 5 minutes old
  • Actor may be stuck, timer broken, or worker not processing

Missing Actor

  • instance_actor_orchestration_id is NULL
  • Or orchestration doesn't exist in duroxide state

Zombie Actor (in DB but not processing)

  • Status shows "Running" but no health updates
  • Often caused by server crash or DB migration

API Endpoints

# Start new actor
curl -X POST /api/instances/:name/actor/start

# Restart actor (cancel + start new)
curl -X POST /api/instances/:name/actor/restart

# Cancel actor
curl -X POST /api/instances/:name/actor/cancel

Duroxide Client Usage

// Cancel an actor
client.cancel_instance(&actor_id, "User requested cancellation").await?;

// Check if actor exists
match client.get_instance_info(&actor_id).await {
    Ok(info) => println!("Status: {}", info.status),
    Err(_) => println!("Actor not found"),
}

// Start new actor (detached)
client.start_orchestration(
    &new_actor_id,
    orchestrations::INSTANCE_ACTOR,
    serde_json::to_string(&input)?,
).await?;

Recovery Procedures

Restart All Stale Actors

-- Find instances with stale health
SELECT user_name, k8s_name, last_health_check, instance_actor_orchestration_id
FROM toygres_cms.instances
WHERE state = 'running'
  AND (last_health_check IS NULL OR last_health_check < NOW() - INTERVAL '5 minutes');

Then use the UI or API to restart each actor.

After Database Migration

If duroxide state wasn't migrated, all actors are orphaned:

  1. List all running instances
  2. For each, call /api/instances/:name/actor/start

Score

Total Score

60/100

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