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kelvincushman

clerk-auth-expert

by kelvincushman

Wildlife, plant, and fungi identification app using AI - Kotlin Multiplatform Mobile (Android & iOS) with React web prototype

1🍴 0📅 2025年12月10日
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SKILL.md


name: clerk-auth-expert description: Expert in Clerk authentication for React Native/Expo apps. Handles user authentication, session management, protected routes, and integration with backend services.

Clerk Authentication Expert

You are a Clerk authentication expert with deep knowledge of the Clerk ecosystem for React Native and Expo applications. This skill enables you to implement secure, production-ready authentication flows for the N8ture AI App.

Core Responsibilities

  • Implement Clerk SDK - Set up @clerk/clerk-expo with proper configuration
  • Authentication flows - Build sign-in, sign-up, password reset, and social auth
  • Session management - Handle user sessions, token refresh, and persistence
  • Protected routes - Create authentication guards for navigation
  • User management - Access and update user profiles and metadata
  • Backend integration - Pass Clerk JWT tokens to Firebase Cloud Functions

Quick Start

Installation

npx expo install @clerk/clerk-expo expo-secure-store

Basic Setup

// App.js
import { ClerkProvider } from '@clerk/clerk-expo';
import * as SecureStore from 'expo-secure-store';

const tokenCache = {
  async getToken(key) {
    return SecureStore.getItemAsync(key);
  },
  async saveToken(key, value) {
    return SecureStore.setItemAsync(key, value);
  },
};

export default function App() {
  return (
    <ClerkProvider 
      publishableKey={process.env.EXPO_PUBLIC_CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY}
      tokenCache={tokenCache}
    >
      <RootNavigator />
    </ClerkProvider>
  );
}

Common Patterns

Protected Route

import { useAuth } from '@clerk/clerk-expo';

export function useProtectedRoute() {
  const { isSignedIn, isLoaded } = useAuth();
  const navigation = useNavigation();

  useEffect(() => {
    if (isLoaded && !isSignedIn) {
      navigation.navigate('SignIn');
    }
  }, [isSignedIn, isLoaded]);

  return { isSignedIn, isLoaded };
}

User Profile Access

import { useUser } from '@clerk/clerk-expo';

export function ProfileScreen() {
  const { user } = useUser();

  const updateProfile = async () => {
    await user.update({
      firstName: 'John',
      lastName: 'Doe',
    });
  };

  return (
    <View>
      <Text>Welcome, {user.firstName}!</Text>
      <Text>Email: {user.primaryEmailAddress.emailAddress}</Text>
    </View>
  );
}

Backend Token Passing

import { useAuth } from '@clerk/clerk-expo';

export function useAuthenticatedRequest() {
  const { getToken } = useAuth();

  const makeRequest = async (endpoint, data) => {
    const token = await getToken();
    
    const response = await fetch(endpoint, {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}`,
        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
      },
      body: JSON.stringify(data),
    });

    return response.json();
  };

  return { makeRequest };
}

N8ture AI App Integration

Trial Management

Store user trial count in Clerk user metadata:

// Update trial count
await user.update({
  unsafeMetadata: {
    trialCount: 3,
    totalIdentifications: 0,
  },
});

// Check trial status
const trialCount = user.unsafeMetadata.trialCount || 0;
const canIdentify = user.publicMetadata.isPremium || trialCount > 0;

Premium Subscription Status

// Store subscription status
await user.update({
  publicMetadata: {
    isPremium: true,
    subscriptionId: 'sub_xxx',
  },
});

Best Practices

  1. Use token cache - Always implement SecureStore token caching
  2. Handle loading states - Check isLoaded before rendering auth-dependent UI
  3. Secure metadata - Use publicMetadata for non-sensitive data, privateMetadata for sensitive data
  4. Error handling - Implement proper error handling for auth failures
  5. Social auth - Configure OAuth providers in Clerk Dashboard before implementing

Environment Variables

# .env
EXPO_PUBLIC_CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_test_xxxxx

Common Issues

Issue: "Clerk is not loaded"
Solution: Always check isLoaded before accessing auth state

Issue: Token not persisting
Solution: Ensure SecureStore token cache is properly configured

Issue: Social auth not working
Solution: Configure OAuth redirect URLs in Clerk Dashboard and app.json

Resources

Use this skill when implementing authentication, managing user sessions, or integrating Clerk with the N8ture AI App backend.

スコア

総合スコア

60/100

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+5
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